Solenostemma arghel (Delile) Hayne
حرجل
Syn. Cynanchum arghel Delile (1802)
Apocynaceae
-
Morphological Description
-
Description
Perennial, erect, glabrous, bushy, leafy shrub, 0.4–1 m tall, with twining young branches. Leaves are glaucous-green, entire, coriaceous, lanceolate to elliptic, 2–4 cm long and 0.5–1.2 cm wide. The inflorescence is dense and globose, composed of numerous flowers forming axillary umbels. Flowers are greenish-white, about 10 mm across. Calyx is pubescent and five-lobed. Corolla is rotate and glabrous, with five lobes; the tube is short and lobes are erect, oblong, and canaliculate. Fruits are solitary, ovoid, tapering to rostrate, smooth and hard follicles, about 5 cm long and 2–2.5 mm wide.
- Growth Form
-
Description
-
Habitat and Distribution
- Habitat
-
Geographical Distribution Range
This Sudanian species occurs from Mali and Algeria to Sudan and the Arabian Peninsula where it is native to Jordan and Saudi Arabia.
-
Ecology
-
Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFloweringFructification
- Origin
-
IUCN Red List Category
Not Evaluated
-
Phenology
-
Uses and Values
-
Aromatic and Medicinal Use
Medicinal use
-
Other Usages
Melliferous
-
Description of Traditional Uses
Traditionally used as a medicinal desert plant, including preparations for digestive and respiratory complaints. It is also valued locally as a nectar source.
-
Aromatic and Medicinal Use