Panicum turgidum Forssk.
ثمام
Desert Grass, Turgid Panic Grass
Poaceae
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Morphological Description
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Description
A robust perennial grass. Culms tough, branched, up to 1 m tall or taller. Leaf-blade linear-lanceolate, 2-10 cm long, 1-6 mm wide, flat or convolute, glabrous, acute. Panicle more or less pyramidal, 5-15 cm long with a few spreading branches. Spikelets ovoid, 3.5-4.5 mm long, glabrous, swollen, often widely gaping at anthesis; lower glume broadly ovate, 3/4 to almost as long as the spikelet, 5-9-nerved; upper glume 7-9-nerved.
- Growth Form
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Description
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Habitat and Distribution
- Habitat
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Geographical Distribution Range
This Saharo-Arabian and Sudanian species is distributed from Morocco, Mauritania and Senegal to Iran, Pakistan and India. It is native throughout the Arabian Peninsula.
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Ecology
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Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFloweringFructification
- Origin
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IUCN Red List Category
Not Evaluated
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Phenology
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Uses and Values
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Other Usages
Palatable
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Description of Traditional Uses
Its stems have also been used for weaving.
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Other Usages