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Malva parviflora L.

الخُباز
Mallow, Egyptian mallow
Malvaceae
  • Morphological Description
    • Description
      Annual herb with stems, 20-40 cm tall. Leaves petiolate, blades orbicular in outline, usually 3-7-lobed, cordate, 2-4 x 2-6 cm; stipules lanceolate to ovate, 1-2 mm long. Flowers axillary, usually in dense compact clusters, white, pinkish at the tips. Epicalyx-segments linear, 3-4 mm long. Calyx a little longer than epicalyx-segments, fused to the middle. Petals equal to or shorter than calyx, retuse. Fruit discoid, 3-4 mm across; mericarps 8-10 with raised reticulate venation, margin winged. Seeds brown to black, 1 mm across, glabrous.
  • Habitat and Distribution
    • Geographical Distribution Range
      This Med-Irano-Turanian species is widely distributed from Morocco and Mauritania to Somalia and Pakistan, as well as across the European countries bordering the Mediterranean Sea. It is native throughout the Arabian Peninsula and has been introduced to the Americas, Oceania, southern Africa, and East Asia.
  • Ecology
    • Phenology
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      Fructification
    • IUCN Red List Category
      Not Evaluated  IUCN Icon
      Not Evaluated
  • Uses and Values
    • Aromatic and Medicinal Use
      Medicinal use
    • Other Usages
      Palatable
    • Description of Traditional Uses
      Known for traditional use as a culinary plant (edible green) and in folk medicine for its mucilaginous properties, often applied as a poultice or infusion for internal comfort.