Centaurea scoparia Sieber ex Spreng.
المُرار
Syn. Phaeopappus scoparius Boiss.
Scrubby Centaury
Asteraceae
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Morphological Description
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Description
Perennial shrublet, about 40 cm tall. Older branches woody; young branches and leaves glabrescent to cowebby-pubescent. Lower leaves pinnately lobed; cauline narrow-linear, denticulate to entire. Heads solitary, topping the branches, yellow, about 20 mm across, ovoid. Involucral bracts leathery, cowebby around margins, ending in a short curved spine about 15 mm long each and usually with a basal pair of spinules.
- Growth Form
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Description
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Habitat and Distribution
- Habitat
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Geographical Distribution Range
This Saharo-Arabian species is only distributed in Arabian Peninsula and adjacent regions. It is native to Egypt, Sinai, Jordan and Saudi Arabia.
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Ecology
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Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFloweringFructification
- Origin
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IUCN Red List Category
Not Evaluated
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Remarks
inflorescence few flowered, flowers in Saudi Arabia are whitish but in Sinai the flowers are pink The plant sprouts in winter and blooms in summer
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Phenology
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Uses and Values
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Other Usages
Palatable; Melliferous
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Description of Traditional Uses
No specific documented uses were identified in accessible literature.
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Other Usages