Centaurea mesopotamica Bornm.
يمرار
Syn. Centaurea musilii Velen.
Mesopotamian Centaury
Asteraceae
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Morphological Description
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Description
Annual cobwebby-wooly herb. Branches not winged. Basal leaves petiolate, pinnately lobed or dentate, with a thin cartilaginous edge; cauline leaves sessile, semi-amplexicaul, not decurrent, oblong to oblong-ovate, coarsely dentate to undulate-entire. Heads oblong-ovoid, sulphur-yellow. Involucral bracts ovate, yellowish green in the middle, white cobwebby-woolly along the margins, ending in dark-brown, about 22 mm long spines; the spines each with 2-4 lateral spinules on each side.
- Growth Form
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Description
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Habitat and Distribution
- Habitat
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Geographical Distribution Range
This Saharo-Arabian species is only distributed in Arabian Peninsula and adjacent regions. It is native to Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Iraq.
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Ecology
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Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFloweringFructification
- Origin
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IUCN Red List Category
Not Evaluated
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Phenology
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Uses and Values
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Other Usages
Palatable; Melliferous
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Description of Traditional Uses
No specific documented uses were identified in accessible literature.
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Other Usages