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Deverra triradiata Hochst. ex Boiss.

حزا / القروح

Syn. Pituranthos triradiatus (Hochst. ex Boiss.) Asch. & Schweinf.

Three-rayed Deverra
Apiaceae
  • Morphological Description
    • Description
      Sweet smelling, rigidly-branched, leafless-looking shrub up to 80 cm tall. Stems glaucous green, terete often with a whitish bloom. Leaves cadous ; lower cauline leaves reduced to petiolar sheath pinnately divided into a few linear lobes ; upper cauline leaves reduced to broadly scarious margined sheath with short, linear-subulate tip. Umbels with short, thick peduncles, 3-5-rayed, with caducous bracts and bracteoles. Fruits ovoid densely covered with a white wool, topped with an undulate disc and erect styles.
  • Habitat and Distribution
    • Geographical Distribution Range
      This Saharo-Arabian species is distributed in Sahara and Middle East from Western Sahara to Iraq. Within the Arabian Peninsula, it is native to Jordan, Saudi Arabia and Kuwait.
  • Ecology
    • Phenology
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      Flowering
      Fructification
    • IUCN Red List Category
      Not Evaluated  IUCN Icon
      Not Evaluated
    • Remarks
      This species includes three accepted varieties, but only one present in Saudi Arabia: Deverra triradiata subsp. musilii (Chrtek, Osb.-Kos. & Šourková) Pfisterer & Podlech
  • Uses and Values
    • Aromatic and Medicinal Use
      Aromatic usages; Medicinal use
    • Description of Traditional Uses
      Known in traditional medicine for its aromatic properties; the stems and seeds are sometimes used in infusions to treat respiratory complaints and digestive discomfort.