Launaea capitata (Spreng.) Dandy
حواء البقر
Syn. Sonchus capitatus Spreng. (1826)
Asteraceae
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Morphological Description
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Description
Annual or short-lived perennial and lactiferous herb with short, spreading, or ascending, naked and scapose stems. Leaves are mostly basal, spatulate-oblong, shallowly to deeply irregularly dentate or pinnately lobed, with sharply incised lobes pointing toward the base and margins covered with small (<1 mm) cartilaginous denticulations. Heads are subspherical, borne sessile or on short peduncles, arranged in axillary or terminal clusters on long scapes, with yellow ligules. Fruits are truncate, spongy, compressed and ribbed, with 6 mm-long pappus achenes, most of them having lateral ribs forming prominent wings.
- Growth Form
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Description
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Habitat and Distribution
- Habitat
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Geographical Distribution Range
This Saharo-Arabian species is distributed from Morocco and Mauritania to Pakistan and India. It is also native to the whole Arabian Peninsula.
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Ecology
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Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFloweringFructification
- Origin
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IUCN Red List Category
Not Evaluated
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Phenology
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Uses and Values
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Description of Traditional Uses
No specific documented uses were identified in accessible literature.
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Description of Traditional Uses