Ephedra ciliata Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
عطف / العلجان
Syn. Ephedra foliata Boiss. ex C.A.Mey.
Ephedraceae
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Morphological Description
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Description
Climbing or procumbent shrub; Leaves very narrow, up to 15 mm; leaf-sheat ciliolate; Male cones at the tips of slender branches; Male flowers with 3-4 anthers; Female cones 1-3 at the end of lateral branches, usually 2-seeded; Rip fruits, berry-like, fleshy white.
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Growth Form
Phanerophyte
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Description
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Habitat and Distribution
- Habitat
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Geographical Distribution Range
This species is native to the Sudanian bioregion and occurs from the North of Africa toSoudan, Somalia, The arabian Peninsula to Iran, Pakistan and India.
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Ecology
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Phenology
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecFloweringFructification
- Origin
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IUCN Red List Category
Least Concern
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Phenology
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Uses and Values
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Aromatic and Medicinal Use
Medicinal use
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Description of Traditional Uses
The species of this genus are traditionally used to treat bronchial asthma, colds, flu, fever, nasal congestion, and allergic symptoms. Their use is predicated on the presence of alkaloid compounds, and preparations typically involve teas or infusions.
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Aromatic and Medicinal Use